"The Pope and the faithful had
gathered in the catacombs in the evening of August 6, 258. Being Christians in
a cemetery, theirs was an illegal assembly punishable by death. There is every
reason to believe that the catacomb Mass that evening was to be offered
specifically to strengthen the faithful to endure the new persecution... Pope
Sixtus was preaching... soldiers burst into the crypt. The congregation drew
together before them, baring their breasts and extending their necks to signify
that they were ready to die to protect the Pope. But Sixtus would have none of
that. He came forward and they took him, along with four of his
deacons.
Another deacon, Lawrence, cried out:
"Father, where are you going
without your deacon?" Sixtus
replied: "I do not leave you, my
son. You shall follow me in three days."
The Vicar of Christ was taken up the nearby
stairs and beheaded on the spot, along with the four deacons. For some 1,500
years his name was mentioned in the Canon said by every Catholic priest of the
Latin rite, anywhere in the world.
Deacon Lawrence was temporarily spared in order to
give the persecution officials access to the treasure supposedly accumulated by
the Roman church. What he actually brought forth before the prefect of
Rome was not
gold and silver, but a representative group of the poor and needy. ... The angry
prefect commanded that Lawrence be roasted to death on a gridiron.
(He) joked with his executioners about turning his body over because
'one side is broiled
enough'.
"
From
The Founding of
Christendom, Vol I (Warren Carroll) - this series a MUST READ!
St
Lawrence
Deacon, Martyr - d.
258
FEAST DAY - August 10
St Lawrence, ora pro
nobis!
MORE about ST
LAWRENCE...
Prior to his final victory, St.
Lawrence was brought before Cornelius Secularis, prefect of Rome under the
Emperor Valerian, who, according to Dom Prosper Guéranger in his Liturgical
Year, "aimed at ruining the Christians by prohibiting their assemblies,
putting their chief men to death, and confiscating their property." It was for
this reason that St. Lawrence, the archdeacon for Pope St. Sixtus II, was
summoned to the tribunal of Cornelius, who sought the riches of the Church of
Rome. It was the duty of the archdeacon to care for these treasures. St.
Lawrence asked for a short delay, so he could gather these riches for the
prefect. When the archdeacon returned three days later, instead of bringing
vessels of gold and silver, he brought the poor of the city, saying, "[Behold,
these choice pearls, these sparkling gems that adorn the temple, these sacred
virgins, I mean, and these widows who refuse second marriage.... Behold then,
all our riches." In response to his boldness, Cornelius ordered the scourging
and torture of St. Lawrence upon the rack.
The following is also taken from Dom
Guéranger's entry for the feast of St. Lawrence in Volume XIII of his
Liturgical Year....
"...Laurence
was taken down from the rack about midday. In his prison, however, he took no
rest, but wounded and bleeding as he was, he baptized the converts won to Christ
by the sight of his courageous suffering. He confirmed their faith, and fired
their souls with a martyr's intrepidity. When the evening hour summoned
Rome to its
pleasures, the prefect recalled the executioners to their work, for a few hours'
rest had sufficiently restored their energy to enable them to satisfy his
cruelty."
"Surrounded by this ill-favoured
company, the prefect thus addressed the valiant deacon: 'Sacrifice to the gods,
or else the whole night long shall be witness of your torments.' 'My night has
no darkness,' answered Laurence, 'and all things are full of light to me.' They
struck him on the mouth with stone, but he smiled and said, 'I give Thee thanks,
O Christ.'"
"Then an iron bed or gridiron with
three bars was brought in and the saint was stripped of his garments and
extended upon it while burning coals were placed beneath it. As they were
holding him down with iron forks, Laurence said 'I offer myself as a sacrifice
to God for an odour of sweetness.' The executioners continually stirred up the
fire and brought fresh coals, while they still held him down with their forks.
Then the saint said: 'Learn, unhappy man, how great is the power of my God; for
your burning coals give me refreshment, but they will be your eternal
punishment. I call Thee, O Lord, to witness: when I was accused, I did not deny
Thee; when I was questioned, I confessed Thee, O Christ; on the red-hot coals I
gave Thee thanks.' And with his countenance radiant with heavenly beauty, he
continued: 'Yea, I give Thee thanks, O Lord Jesus Christ, for that Thou hast
deigned to strengthen me.' He then raised his eyes to his judge, and said: 'See,
this side is well roasted; turn me on the other and eat.' Then, continuing his
canticle of praise to God [he said]: 'I give Thee thanks, O Lord, that I have
merited to enter into Thy dwelling place.'"
"As he was on the point of death, he
remembered the Church. The thought of the eternal Rome gave him fresh strength, and he breathed
forth this ecstatic prayer: 'O Christ, only God, O Splendour, O Power of the
Father, O Maker of heaven and earth and builder of this city's walls! Thou has
placed Rome 's
scepter high over all; Thou hast willed to subject the world to it, in order to
unite under one law the nations which differ in manners, customs, language,
genius, and sacrifice. Behold the whole human race has submitted to its empire,
and all discord and dissensions disappear in its unity. Remember thy purpose:
Thou didst will to bind the immense universe together into one Christian Kingdom . O Christ, for the sake of Thy
Romans, make this city Christian; for to it Thou gavest the charge of leading
all the rest to sacred unity. All its members in every place are united - a very
type of Thy Kingdom; the conquered universe has bowed before it. Oh! may its
royal head bowed in turn! Send Thy Gabriel and bid him heal the blindness of the
sons of Iulus, that they may know the true God. I see a prince who is to come -
an Emperor who is a servant of God. He will not suffer Rome to remain a slave; he
will close the temples and fasten them with bolts forever.'"
"Thus he prayed, and with these last
words, he breathed forth his soul. Some noble Romans who had been conquered to
Christ by the martyr's admirable boldness, removed his body: the love of the
most high God had suddenly filled their hearts and dispelled their former
errors. From that day, the worship of the infamous gods grew cold; few people
went now to the temples, but hastened to the altars of Christ. Thus Laurence,
going unarmed to the battle, had wounded the enemy with his own sword."
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